Charitable Lead Annuity Trusts – A Wealth Transfer Opportunity
in a
Low-Interest-Rate Environment
Greetings and Happy New Year from the
University of Wyoming Foundation! As we embark upon 2009, interest
rates have reached historical lows. The infamous “7520 rate”—which
represents the interest rate used to calculate the present value of
term interests, life interests, annuities, and remainder interests
as calculated and published monthly by the Internal Revenue
Service—is also at an all-time low of 2.4%. With this low 7520 rate
comes the opportunity to pass significant wealth to children,
grandchildren, and charities, all gift- and estate tax-free.
Non-Grantor Charitable Lead Annuity
Trust
A Non-Grantor Charitable Lead Annuity
Trust, commonly known as a Non-Grantor CLAT, presents just such an
opportunity for a donor to leverage a low 7520 rate for the benefit
of UW and his or her family. The CLAT in its simplest form involves
a transfer of property by a donor to a trust that then provides
annuity payments for a period of years to the UW Foundation. At the
end of the trust term, the principal typically passes on to the
children and/or grandchildren of the donor. If structured as a
“zero-out CLAT,” the remaining principal is passed to the children
and/or grandchildren, gift- and estate tax-free.
For example, CB and Martha Joe,
long-time UW supporters, age 65, were on the verge of making a large
pledge to the University of Wyoming. They were a little leery
because their investment portfolio had plummeted in recent months.
However, CB and Martha have saved well and have accumulated more
wealth than they will ever need. In fact, when we analyzed their
estate, we discovered that their current plan includes a significant
gift to Uncle Sam upon the death of the survivor of CB and Martha.
The Joes’ plan provides for the bulk of their estate to pass equally
to their two children, but they have not yet made provision for
their four grandchildren. They would much rather see these assets go
to their children and grandchildren and to UW. Through several
in-depth meetings with the Joes and their advisors, we were able to
show that they could pass a significant amount of wealth to their
grandchildren without triggering any estate or gift tax.
After discussing the various options,
CB and Martha decided to create a 30-year CLAT funded with an
initial gift of $1,000,000. The CLAT will pay the UW Foundation a 5%
annuity, or $50,000 per year for 30 years. Upon the expiration of
the trust term, the remaining principal will pass to their four
grandchildren in equal shares. Assuming that the CLAT assets grow at
a rate of 8%, the grandchildren will each receive $1,045,164 at the
end of 30 years.
The $50,000 annual payment to the UW
Foundation will create an endowment that will be used in accordance
with CB and Martha’s wishes. When the CLAT was signed, the Joes
executed an endowment agreement with the Foundation that spelled out
their intent for the fund. This agreement and prudent management by
the UW Foundation will ensure that the fund will benefit many
generations to come.
State of Wyoming Endowment Challenge
Program
With the Wyoming State Match, there
is an additional incentive to create a CLAT with the University of
Wyoming as the charitable beneficiary. Currently, under the State of
Wyoming Endowment Challenge Program, the State of Wyoming will match
the CLAT annuity commitments in five-year increments. At a minimum,
the CLAT structure in conjunction with a five-year pledge agreement
will secure matching funds of $250,000. Each year, the UW Foundation
and the Joes will execute a new pledge agreement to secure an
additional $50,000 in matching funds. The matching funds will be
added to the Joes’ endowment fund and managed and distributed by the
UW Foundation in accordance with their endowment agreement—making their already remarkable
gift even more impacting.
Call Tracy R. Richardson, Director
of Planned Giving, at 307-766-3934 or e-mail,
trichar6@uwyo.edu, for more information about Charitable Lead
Trusts or any other planned giving opportunities at UW.