Calcium

 

Calcium plays an important role in bone and tooth development, blood clotting, and maintaining healthy nerves and muscle.

 

You don't usually need to worry about a child's calcium intake until they are weaned from the breast or the bottle. Once they are on solid foods, you need to ensure they are still getting enough calcium.

 

For children aged 1 to 3 the recommendation is 500 mg a day, from 4 to 8 they need 800 mg a day. This comes out to be at least three serving of dairy a day.

 

 

Calcium Rich Foods
 

Food/Serving size

Amount of Calcium (mg)

1 cup of whole milk 

288

1 cup of skim milk 

296

1 inch cube of cheddar cheese 

129

1 cup of cottage cheese 

212

1 cup ice cream

194

1 cup yogurt

294

3 oz. canned sardines

372

1 stalk broccoli

158

1 cup spinach 

200

1 cup rhubarb

212

1 Tbsp. molasses 

137

3 ½ oz. of tofu

128

 

 

 

What if your child doesn't like, or can't drink milk?

 

· Try flavored syrups, chocolate or strawberry, in your milk, or better yet real fruit.

· Try a lactase enzyme supplement, so their body can digest the milk.

· Put cheese on salads and in sandwiches.

· Try milk shakes or fruit smoothies.

· Offer cream soups frequently.

· Offer an ice cream cone, pudding, or yogurt for dessert.

· Offer cereal for breakfast, and make sure they drink the milk.

· Experiment!! Try some of the calcium rich foods; see what works for you, and your child.

 

Sources:
National Academy of Sciences. The 1998 RDA.
Christian, Janet. Nutrition for Living. Redwood City: The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company. 1994.

 

For further information on calcium and children, try these web sites:
http://www.oznet.KSU.edu/ext_F&N/_timely/boneup.htm
http://www.eatright.org/erm/erm071398.htm

 

For recipes that use dairy products try this web site:
http://www.dcwnet.org/recipes.html
 
   

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